Philippine Honey-buzzard illustration
Birdsong field guide

Philippine Honey-buzzard

Pernis steerei

The Philippine Honey-buzzard is a specialized forest raptor endemic to the archipelago, uniquely adapted for feeding on the nests of social hymenopterans.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin whistle, typically described as a rising 'wee-ooo' or 'ee-hu'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Mike Nelson · PhilippinesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It features specialized scale-like feathers around the eyes and lores to protect against bee and wasp stings.
  • The species displays a prominent black crest on its nape, which is more elongated than its close relatives.
  • It is known to practice Batesian mimicry, with plumage patterns that closely resemble the more aggressive Philippine Hawk-eagle.
  • Unlike many migratory honey-buzzards, the Philippine Honey-buzzard is a sedentary resident species throughout its range.
  • Its diet is highly specialized, consisting primarily of the larvae and honeycombs of wild bees and wasps.
Habitat
Primary and mature secondary lowland and montane rainforests.
Range
Endemic to the Philippine archipelago, occurring on islands such as Luzon, Mindanao, Samar, and Leyte.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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