Pallas's Leaf Warbler illustration
Birdsong field guide

Pallas's Leaf Warbler

Phylloscopus proregulus

A tiny, hyperactive Old World warbler distinguished by its striking yellow rump and prominent pale crown stripe.

What it sounds like

A soft, high-pitched 'tse-weet' or 'choo-ee' call; the song is a powerful series of whistles and trills.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • One of the smallest Palearctic warblers, weighing as little as 4.5 to 7 grams.
  • Known as the 'seven-colored bird' in some regions due to its complex pattern of green, yellow, and white plumage.
  • Despite breeding in East Asia, it is a famous late-autumn vagrant to Europe, likely due to reverse migration.
  • The bright yellow rump patch is a key diagnostic feature, often only visible when the bird is hovering or flicking its wings.
  • Its song is remarkably loud, complex, and canary-like, contrasting sharply with its diminutive physical size.
Habitat
Coniferous taiga and mixed forests during breeding; evergreen broadleaf and montane forests in winter.
Range
Breeds in southern Siberia, Mongolia, and Northeast China; winters in South China and Southeast Asia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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