Masked Tityra illustration
Birdsong field guide

Masked Tityra

Tityra semifasciata

A medium-sized suboscine passerine characterized by its stark white or grey plumage and distinctive bare red facial skin.

What it sounds like

A low, buzzy, nasal grunting or croaking sound, often transcribed as 'querr' or 'ark'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ricardo José Mitidieri · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Displays sexual dimorphism, with males being primarily white and females showing brownish-grey tones on the head and back.
  • The species is a secondary cavity nester, often utilizing old woodpecker holes or natural tree hollows for breeding.
  • Possesses a unique bill structure with a slightly hooked tip and a red base that matches its orbital skin.
  • Primarily frugivorous, it plays a vital role in seed dispersal for tropical trees like those in the Burseraceae family.
  • Often seen in small family groups or pairs rather than large flocks, frequently perching on high, exposed branches.
Habitat
Humid lowland forests, montane forest edges, and clearings with scattered tall trees.
Range
Extends from eastern and southern Mexico through Central America to northwestern South America and the Amazon Basin.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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