Hawaii Creeper illustration
Birdsong field guide

Hawaii Creeper

Loxops mana

The Hawaii Creeper is a small, specialized insectivore endemic to the Big Island, distinguished by its behavior of gleaning invertebrates from the bark of native trees.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, descending trill and a short, upward-slurred 'cheerp' contact call.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Brooks Rownd · United StatesCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Unlike most honeycreepers, it possesses a brush-tipped tongue rather than a tubular one, adapted for scooping insects.
  • It is frequently confused with the Hawaii Amakihi but can be identified by its straighter bill and pale whitish throat.
  • The species primarily forages on the trunks and main branches of mature Koa and ʻŌhiʻa trees.
  • It is one of the few Hawaiian honeycreepers known to occasionally nest in tree cavities or behind loose bark.
  • Current populations are restricted to high-elevation refugia above 1,500 meters to avoid disease-carrying mosquitoes.
Habitat
High-elevation mesic and wet montane forests dominated by Koa and ʻŌhiʻa.
Range
Endemic to the island of Hawaii (Big Island).

Similar & commonly confused birds

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