Grimwood's Longclaw illustration
Birdsong field guide

Grimwood's Longclaw

Macronyx grimwoodi

A large, elusive terrestrial passerine endemic to the waterlogged highlands of South-central Africa, distinguished by its unique salmon-pink underparts.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched, rising whistle, typically described as a clear 'tsee-ee' or 'swee-it'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ZambiaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is uniquely characterized by a pale rose or salmon-colored throat and breast, differing from the bright yellow or orange typical of most longclaw species.
  • The species was first described in 1955 and named after Ian Grimwood, who collected the type specimen in Zambia's Mwinilunga District.
  • It possesses an exceptionally elongated hind claw, an evolutionary trait that provides stability when walking over spongey, waterlogged vegetation.
  • Unlike many other pipits and longclaws, it is a highly localized specialist and rarely moves far from its specific high-altitude wetland territory.
  • It is frequently observed perching on small mounds or termite hills to survey its territory within the dambo ecosystem.
Habitat
High-altitude moist grasslands, seasonally flooded dambos, and marshy bog edges.
Range
Restricted range within the highlands of eastern Angola, northwestern Zambia, and the southern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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