Green Indigobird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Green Indigobird

Vidua codringtoni

The Green Indigobird is a small, brood-parasitic finch-like bird where breeding males are characterized by a glossy greenish-black plumage and a contrasting pale bill.

What it sounds like

A rapid series of raspy, metallic notes interspersed with mimicked trills and clicks of the Peters's Twinspot.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Magnus Wadstein · ZambiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is an obligate brood parasite that specifically targets the nests of the Peters's Twinspot (Hypargos niveoguttatus).
  • Male Green Indigobirds learn and mimic the complex songs and alarm calls of their host species to attract females.
  • Unlike many other parasites, the nestlings do not kill their host siblings, instead being raised alongside them in the nest.
  • The chicks possess specialized gape patterns and luminous mouth spots that evolve to perfectly match those of the host's offspring.
  • Breeding males are distinguished from the similar Village Indigobird by their distinct green sheen and reddish-pink legs.
Habitat
Riverine thickets, moist woodland, and well-watered suburban gardens in valley systems.
Range
South-central Africa, including portions of Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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