Exclamatory Paradise-Whydah illustration
Birdsong field guide

Exclamatory Paradise-Whydah

Vidua interjecta

A striking brood parasite of the African savanna, the Exclamatory Paradise-Whydah is best known for the breeding male's exceptionally long, broad tail feathers and its complex mimicry of its host's song.

What it sounds like

A medley of harsh, metallic chirps interspersed with precise mimicry of the Red-winged Pytilia's melodic whistles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Andrew Spencer · EthiopiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is an obligate brood parasite that specifically targets the nests of the Red-winged Pytilia (Pytilia phoenicoptera).
  • Breeding males grow specialized rectrices that can reach up to 30 centimeters, more than double their total body length.
  • To ensure survival, whydah chicks mimic the unique gape patterns and begging calls of their host's biological offspring.
  • The species is distinguished from the Broad-tailed Paradise-Whydah by its longer, more tapered tail and specific host preference.
  • Male courtship involves elaborate aerial displays where they hover and undulate to showcase their dramatic plumage.
Habitat
Dry savanna, open broad-leaved woodland, and acacia thorn scrub.
Range
West and Central Africa, ranging from Guinea and Nigeria east to Sudan and Ethiopia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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