Great Grebe illustration
Birdsong field guide

Great Grebe

Podiceps major

The Great Grebe is the largest member of the grebe family, characterized by its remarkably long neck, rufous-chestnut plumage during breeding, and elegant, slender profile.

What it sounds like

A loud, mournful, and drawn-out fluting whistle or wailing 'wee-oow', often repeated in a haunting sequence.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Cristian Pinto Fernandez · ChileCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the world's largest grebe species, reaching a total body length of up to 80 centimeters (31 inches).
  • Unlike many smaller grebe species, it frequently inhabits sheltered coastal marine waters and estuaries in addition to freshwater lakes.
  • They are powerful divers capable of staying submerged for long periods while hunting fish, their primary food source.
  • Courtship involves complex, synchronized displays including a 'weed dance' where pairs rise chest-to-chest out of the water.
  • Parents carry their young on their backs for protection and warmth, a common grebe behavior that is particularly striking given this species' large size.
Habitat
Large lakes, slow-moving rivers, marshes, and protected coastal bays or estuaries.
Range
Southern South America, ranging from central Peru and southern Brazil down to Tierra del Fuego.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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