Great Crested Grebe illustration
Birdsong field guide

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

An elegant, large waterbird celebrated for its elaborate, synchronized courtship rituals and distinctive chestnut-and-black head plumes.

What it sounds like

A series of harsh, barking 'rah-rah-rah' notes and deep, guttural croaking or snoring sounds.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ulf Elman · SwedenCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Perform a complex 'weed dance' courtship where pairs rise vertically from the water chest-to-chest while holding aquatic vegetation.
  • Deliberately ingest their own feathers to line their stomachs, which helps protect the digestive tract from sharp fish bones.
  • Chicks are frequently transported on the backs of swimming parents, often tucked securely under the wings for protection.
  • Their legs are positioned very far back on the body for powerful diving, making them highly efficient underwater but nearly unable to walk on land.
  • Near-extinction due to the 19th-century plumage trade for 'grebe fur' led directly to the founding of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB).
Habitat
Large freshwater lakes, reservoirs, and slow-moving rivers with emergent vegetation; coastal waters during winter.
Range
Widespread across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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