Gray-headed Lapwing illustration
Birdsong field guide

Gray-headed Lapwing

Vanellus cinereus

The Gray-headed Lapwing is a distinctive East Asian wader known for its striking gray plumage, yellow facial wattles, and bold black breast band. It is a migratory plover that thrives in both natural wetlands and human-modified agricultural landscapes.

What it sounds like

A sharp, piercing 'chee-it' or a rhythmic, nasal 'kink-kink' typically delivered during flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Lim Ying Hien 林勇贤 · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Features prominent yellow lappets (wattles) between the bill and the eyes.
  • Lacks a hind toe, which is a specialized adaptation found in several Vanellus species.
  • Exhibits highly aggressive territorial behavior, frequently dive-bombing intruders near its ground-nesting sites.
  • Displays a stark white wing patch in flight that contrasts sharply with black primaries.
  • Its population has shown an expanding wintering range, increasingly being sighted in western India and parts of the Philippines.
Habitat
Rice paddies, marshes, riverbanks, and moist grasslands.
Range
Breeds in Northeast China and Japan; winters across Southeast Asia, Northeast India, and Southern China.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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