Crowned Lapwing illustration
Birdsong field guide

Crowned Lapwing

Vanellus coronatus

The Crowned Lapwing is a conspicuous, ground-dwelling plover of African savannas, instantly recognizable by the distinctive black-and-white 'halo' on its crown. It is a highly vocal species known for its bold, territorial behavior in open, dry landscapes.

What it sounds like

A loud, piercing, and raucous 'kree-kree-kree-krep-krep-krep' often delivered during frantic aerial displays.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marna Buys · South AfricaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Identified by a unique black cap encircled by a white ring, which is bordered by another black band.
  • Unlike many other lapwings, this species avoids wetlands, preferring dry, short-grass habitats and recently burnt veld.
  • Highly aggressive during the breeding season, they will fearlessly dive-bomb humans and large mammals to defend their nests.
  • Primarily nocturnal or crepuscular hunters, using their large eyes to locate termites, ants, and beetles in low-light conditions.
  • Their legs are a vivid reddish-pink, providing a sharp contrast to their otherwise cryptic sandy-brown plumage.
Habitat
Dry grasslands, short-grass savannas, overgrazed pastures, airfields, and burnt open woodland.
Range
Eastern and Southern Africa, ranging from Ethiopia and Somalia to the Western Cape of South Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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