Gray-breasted Parakeet illustration
Birdsong field guide

Gray-breasted Parakeet

Pyrrhura griseipectus

A critically endangered Neotropical parrot endemic to isolated mountain ranges in Brazil, distinguished by its scaled gray breast and vibrant green plumage.

What it sounds like

High-pitched, raspy screeching and rapid, rhythmic chattering typical of the Pyrrhura genus.

Reference call, compare with what you heard

Field notes

  • The species was historically classified as a subspecies of the White-eared Parakeet (Pyrrhura leucotis) before being recognized as distinct.
  • It is one of the world's most endangered parrots, with a wild population once plummeting to fewer than 250 individuals.
  • Intensive conservation efforts using artificial nest boxes have successfully increased their population and fledgling success rates.
  • They are social, cooperative breeders, often involving non-breeding group members to help protect and raise the young.
  • The bird possesses a striking maroon tail and belly patch which contrast with its primary green coloration and white ear-coverts.
Habitat
Moist montane forests and 'brejos de altitude' enclaves within the semi-arid Caatinga biome.
Range
Endemic to the Ceará state in Northeast Brazil, primarily the Baturité Massif.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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