Forest Scimitarbill illustration
Birdsong field guide

Forest Scimitarbill

Rhinopomastus castaneiceps

The Forest Scimitarbill is a small, slender member of the wood-hoopoe family distinguished by its decurved bill and chestnut-colored head.

What it sounds like

A rapid, descending series of high-pitched, piping whistles, typically sounding like 'kwee-kwee-kwee-kwee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the smallest member of the Phoeniculidae family, measuring approximately 19–21 cm in length.
  • Unlike the similar Common Scimitarbill, this species lacks any white markings on the wings or tail feathers.
  • Males exhibit a more extensive rufous-brown wash on the head and throat compared to the duller or darker females.
  • They are frequently found in mixed-species foraging flocks, moving quickly through the canopy to probe for invertebrates.
  • Their breeding biology involves nesting in tree cavities, where they are known to be monogamous and territorial.
Habitat
Lowland tropical rainforest, gallery forests, and mature secondary growth.
Range
Humid forest zones of West and Central Africa, from Sierra Leone to western Uganda.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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