Eurasian Magpie illustration
Birdsong field guide

Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

A highly intelligent, striking corvid characterized by its long tail and contrasting black-and-white plumage with iridescent highlights.

What it sounds like

A loud, harsh, and rhythmic rattling or chattering 'chak-chak-chak-chak'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ding Li Yong · MongoliaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of the few non-mammalian species to pass the mirror self-recognition test, indicating advanced self-awareness.
  • The black feathers on its wings and tail exhibit a brilliant metallic green, blue, and purple iridescence in direct light.
  • Nests are complex, domed structures made of sticks, often featuring a roof and two entrances for predator evasion.
  • Magpies are opportunistic omnivores with a diverse diet including insects, grain, carrion, and small vertebrates.
  • While often viewed as an omen of bad luck in European folklore, it is considered a symbol of good fortune in East Asian cultures.
Habitat
Open countryside with scattered trees, urban parks, gardens, and woodland edges.
Range
Widespread across temperate Europe and Asia, from the British Isles to the Russian Far East.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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