Echo Parakeet illustration
Birdsong field guide

Echo Parakeet

Psittacula eques

The Echo Parakeet is a vibrant emerald-green parrot and the last surviving native psittacine of the Mascarene Islands. Once the rarest parrot in the world, it is a flagship species for intensive conservation recovery on Mauritius.

What it sounds like

A loud, nasal, and resonant 'ark-ark' or 'cha-cha', which is deeper and more guttural than that of the Rose-ringed Parakeet.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Hans Matheve · MauritiusCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The wild population reached a critical bottleneck in the late 1980s with only 10 to 12 individuals known to exist.
  • It displays sexual dimorphism; males have a red upper mandible and a pink neck ring, while females have an all-black beak and lack the ring.
  • Unlike the invasive Rose-ringed Parakeet, the Echo Parakeet has shorter, more rounded wings and a significantly shorter tail.
  • They are dietary specialists that feed almost exclusively on the fruits, leaves, and bark of native Mauritian canopy trees.
  • Recovery was achieved through intensive management, including captive breeding, supplementary feeding, and the provision of predator-proof nest boxes.
Habitat
High-canopy native evergreen forests and remnant upland scrub.
Range
Restricted to the Black River Gorges National Park on the island of Mauritius.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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