Eared Dove illustration
Birdsong field guide

Eared Dove

Zenaida auriculata

A widespread and highly adaptable Neotropical dove, ecologically similar to the North American Mourning Dove but distinguished by its shorter tail and black facial markings.

What it sounds like

A soft, mournful, and rhythmic 'whoo-oo-oo' or 'coo-OO-oo', typically lower in pitch than the Mourning Dove.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
0:00 / 0:06
Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The species is named for the two distinct black streaks on its face that resemble 'ears'.
  • In the agricultural regions of Argentina, it can form massive flocks numbering in the millions, making it a major game bird.
  • It is a prolific breeder, capable of raising multiple broods per year and even nesting in colonial aggregations under ideal conditions.
  • The flight is fast and direct, characterized by whistling wing beats common to many Zenaida species.
  • While primarily a ground feeder, it has expanded its range significantly following the deforestation and expansion of grain farming in South America.
Habitat
Open woodlands, agricultural fields, savannas, and urban parks.
Range
Widespread throughout South America, from Colombia and the Caribbean islands south to central Argentina and Chile.

Similar & commonly confused birds

Heard a Eared Dove?

Open Birdsong, tap record, and identify the bird singing near you in seconds — then collect it in your field journal.

Identify a bird by its song