Dark Pewee illustration
Birdsong field guide

Dark Pewee

Contopus lugubris

A large, sooty-gray tyrant flycatcher endemic to the high-altitude cloud forests of the Talamanca mountains.

What it sounds like

A plaintive, descending, whistled 'pee-ee' or 'flee-it', often repeated slowly from a high perch.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Frank Lambert · Costa RicaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest member of the genus Contopus found within its restricted Central American range.
  • Its plumage is characterized by a uniform dark charcoal-gray color with little to no visible wing bars.
  • The species is a typical 'sit-and-wait' predator, sallying from high, exposed perches to capture flying insects.
  • It is most frequently observed in the canopy or at the edges of oak-dominated montane forests.
  • The Dark Pewee is considered a highland specialist, rarely occurring below elevations of 1,200 meters.
Habitat
High-elevation montane evergreen forests, cloud forests, and adjacent clearings with scattered trees.
Range
Highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama (Chiriquí and Veraguas).

Similar & commonly confused birds

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