Curve-billed Tinamou illustration
Birdsong field guide

Curve-billed Tinamou

Nothoprocta curvirostris

A medium-sized, ground-dwelling bird of the high Andes, characterized by its cryptically patterned plumage and a notably decurved bill.

What it sounds like

A series of clear, rhythmic, and high-pitched whistling notes, often sounding like 'tee-yoo' or 'whi-ti-hoo'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. John V. Moore · EcuadorCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • In a reversal of typical avian roles, the male is solely responsible for incubating eggs and raising the brood.
  • Its plumage is meticulously streaked with buff and black, providing exceptional camouflage in alpine grasslands.
  • Though it possesses powerful flight muscles for explosive takeoffs, it prefers running to escape predators.
  • The Curve-billed Tinamou is typically found at high altitudes ranging from 2,800 to 4,000 meters.
  • Females are polyandrous, often laying eggs in the nests of several different males during a single season.
Habitat
High-altitude grasslands (Puna and Páramo), montane scrub, and agricultural edges.
Range
The Andes of Ecuador and Peru.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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