Colombian Chachalaca illustration
Birdsong field guide

Colombian Chachalaca

Ortalis columbiana

A social, medium-sized cracid endemic to the Andean valleys of Colombia, known for its distinctive scaled plumage and raucous group vocalizations.

What it sounds like

A loud, rhythmic, four-syllable 'cha-cha-la-ca' often performed in synchronized duets or choruses.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · ColombiaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Speckled Chachalaca (Ortalis guttata) before being elevated to species status.
  • The species is distinguished by prominent white scalloping on the feathers of the neck and chest.
  • Unlike many other members of the Craciadae family, it is highly adaptable to human-modified landscapes and urban gardens.
  • They are typically seen in groups of 4 to 10 individuals, moving through the mid-to-upper canopy in search of food.
  • The Colombian Chachalaca is a key seed disperser in its native habitat, primarily consuming fruits, berries, and occasionally leaves.
Habitat
Humid and dry forest edges, secondary growth woodlands, and shaded coffee plantations.
Range
Endemic to the Magdalena and Cauca river valleys in the Colombian Andes.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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