Collared Forest-Falcon illustration
Birdsong field guide

Collared Forest-Falcon

Micrastur semitorquatus

The Collared Forest-Falcon is the largest member of its genus, a secretive and powerful Neotropical raptor adapted for hunting within dense forest undergrowth.

What it sounds like

A repetitive, mournful, and nasal 'ow' or 'wah' delivered in a slow series, primarily during dawn and dusk.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · EcuadorCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses a facial disc similar to an owl's, which enhances its hearing to locate prey in dark forest conditions.
  • The species is highly polymorphic, occurring in pale, tawny, and completely melanistic color morphs.
  • It is a versatile predator that often follows army ant swarms to capture birds and lizards flushed by the insects.
  • Despite its large size, it is rarely seen due to its habit of perching motionless in thick subcanopy vegetation.
  • Its physical adaptations, including a long tail and short wings, provide exceptional agility for navigating through tangled vines.
Habitat
Dense lowland tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, and mature secondary growth.
Range
Central Mexico south through Central America to northern Argentina and Paraguay.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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