Burchell's Starling illustration
Birdsong field guide

Burchell's Starling

Lamprotornis australis

The Burchell's Starling is a large, social glossy starling endemic to the savannas of southern Africa, distinguished by its robust size and dark-eyed appearance.

What it sounds like

A loud, raucous medley of harsh creaks, chattering notes, and occasional liquid whistles.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marc Anderson · South AfricaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest member of the Lamprotornis genus, reaching a length of up to 34 centimeters.
  • Unlike many other glossy starlings that have bright yellow or white eyes, this species possesses dark brown irises.
  • It exhibits a distinctive rolling gait when foraging on the ground, rather than the hopping movement seen in smaller starlings.
  • The species is a secondary cavity nester, often utilizing old woodpecker holes or natural crevices in large acacia trees.
  • Its iridescent plumage can appear oily or purple-bronze depending on the angle of light, despite appearing nearly black in shadow.
Habitat
Open savanna, dry acacia woodland, and riverine scrubland, usually near permanent water sources.
Range
Southern Africa, spanning Botswana, Namibia, southern Angola, Zimbabwe, and northern South Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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