Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant illustration
Birdsong field guide

Buff-breasted Tody-Tyrant

Hemitriccus mirandae

A small, inconspicuous flycatcher endemic to the fragmented montane forests of Northeast Brazil, distinguished by its warm cinnamon-buff underparts.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, rhythmic series of short notes, often described as a dry 'ti-ti-ti-ti' or a sharp, accelerating trill.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Guilherme Santos Toledo de Lima · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is currently listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to its small, declining population and severe habitat fragmentation.
  • The species is uniquely associated with 'brejos de altitude,' which are humid forest islands isolated within the semi-arid Caatinga biome.
  • Unlike many of its congeners, it possesses a distinctly pale yellowish iris that contrasts with its olive-brown plumage.
  • The bird was named in honor of Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro, a prominent Brazilian zoologist and pioneer of domestic natural history.
  • It primarily forages in the understory and midstory, utilizing rapid upward sally-strikes to capture small invertebrates from foliage.
Habitat
Submontane and montane humid evergreen forests and semi-deciduous woodland enclaves.
Range
Northeast Brazil, specifically within the states of Ceará, Pernambuco, and Alagoas.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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