Black Noddy illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black Noddy

Anous minutus

A compact, dark-plumaged tropical seabird distinguished by its striking silvery-white cap and specialized tree-nesting behavior.

What it sounds like

A dry, rapid rattling 'krik-krik-krik' or a series of guttural, nasal croaks.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Sreekar · AustraliaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Unlike the ground-nesting Brown Noddy, this species constructs elevated nests in trees or shrubs using leaves and guano.
  • It primarily feeds by 'dipping' or surface-pattering to catch prey, rarely diving deep below the water's surface.
  • The Black Noddy is smaller and significantly darker than its close relatives, possessing a longer and more slender bill.
  • It is highly gregarious, often forming massive breeding colonies on oceanic islands that can include thousands of pairs.
  • The white forehead patch is used extensively in 'nodding' courtship displays to signal to potential mates.
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical oceanic islands, specifically utilizing woody vegetation like mangroves and Pisonia trees for nesting.
Range
Widespread throughout the tropical Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, including the Caribbean and northern Australian coasts.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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