Black-hooded Antshrike illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black-hooded Antshrike

Thamnophilus bridgesi

A medium-sized, sexually dimorphic antbird endemic to the humid Pacific lowlands of southern Central America.

What it sounds like

An accelerating series of 10–15 nasal 'anh' notes, speeding up into a roll and ending with a dry, raspy growl.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Alain Verneau · Costa RicaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males exhibit striking black plumage with white wing-coverts, while females are olive-brown with heavy white streaking on the head and underparts.
  • The species is a facultative army ant follower, frequently joining mixed-species flocks to capture insects flushed by raiding ants.
  • Unlike many antbirds, it often inhabits coastal mangroves in addition to its primary lowland forest habitat.
  • Nests are constructed as a thin-walled pensile cup, typically suspended from a horizontal fork in the understory shrub layer.
  • Pairs are highly territorial year-round and utilize vocalizations to maintain pair bonds and defend their range.
Habitat
Understory of humid lowland forests, mature secondary growth, and coastal mangroves.
Range
Pacific slope of southern Costa Rica and western Panama.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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