Bay-breasted Cuckoo illustration
Birdsong field guide

Bay-breasted Cuckoo

Coccyzus rufigularis

The Bay-breasted Cuckoo is a large, secretive bird endemic to Hispaniola, distinguished by its striking rufous throat and chest.

What it sounds like

A distinctive, rhythmic series of 'cowa-cowa-cowa' notes followed by a rapid, dry rattle.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Barry Edmonston · Dominican RepublicCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is a non-parasitic cuckoo that builds its own stick nests and cares for its own chicks.
  • The species is highly specialized in preying on Anolis lizards, which it hunts within the forest canopy.
  • It is currently listed as Endangered due to extreme habitat loss and is now restricted to a few sites in the Dominican Republic.
  • Adults reach lengths of up to 50 centimeters, making it one of the largest members of the genus Coccyzus.
  • Its plumage features a lead-gray crown and a long, graduated tail with bold white spots on the underside.
Habitat
Subtropical dry forests and moist broadleaf transition zones.
Range
Endemic to the island of Hispaniola (primarily the Dominican Republic).

Similar & commonly confused birds

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