Arabian Sunbird illustration
Birdsong field guide

Arabian Sunbird

Cinnyris hellmayri

A small, vibrant nectar-feeder endemic to the Arabian Peninsula, characterized by its iridescent plumage and long, decurved bill.

What it sounds like

A sequence of sharp, metallic 'tseep' notes and a fast, jumbled twittering song.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males feature metallic green-gold upperparts and a thin, dark maroon pectoral band.
  • The species was formerly classified as a subspecies of the Shining Sunbird (Cinnyris habessinicus).
  • They are vital pollinators for native flora, specifically favoring tubular flowers like Aloe.
  • Nests are complex, pear-shaped hanging structures built from plant fibers and bound with cobwebs.
  • Females lack the male's iridescence, appearing mostly grey-brown with pale, streaked underparts.
Habitat
Arid scrubland, highland wadis, and suburban gardens with flowering plants.
Range
Southwestern Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and southern Oman.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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