Amazonian Elaenia illustration
Birdsong field guide

Amazonian Elaenia

Myiopagis cinerea

The Amazonian Elaenia is a small, canopy-dwelling tyrant flycatcher recently recognized as a distinct species after being split from the Gray Elaenia complex. It is characterized by its subtle gray plumage and active foraging behavior in the high strata of the rainforest.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched, and slightly rising 'tswee-ee' or a descending series of clear, sharp notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • This species was formerly considered a subspecies of the Gray Elaenia (Myiopagis caniceps) until taxonomic revisions based on vocalizations and genetics.
  • It exhibits sexual dimorphism unusual for the genus, with males being notably grayer and females possessing an olive-greenish mantle.
  • The bird features a semi-concealed white crown patch that is typically only visible during territorial displays or when the bird is agitated.
  • It is a frequent participant in mixed-species foraging flocks, often traveling with woodcreepers and tanagers through the forest canopy.
  • While primarily insectivorous, it also incorporates significant amounts of small berries and fruits into its diet depending on seasonal availability.
Habitat
Humid lowland evergreen forest canopy, particularly in terra firme and transitional forests.
Range
The Amazon Basin of South America, including northern Brazil, eastern Peru, Ecuador, and the Guianas.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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