Spotted Flycatcher illustration
Birdsong field guide

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striata

A slender, upright passerine noted for its inconspicuous grey-brown plumage and agile aerial insect-hunting maneuvers.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched 'tzee' or 'tzzzt' call; song is a quiet, hesitant series of squeaky, scratchy notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Louis-Marie Gourmelon · FranceCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Known for its characteristic 'sallying' behavior, where it flies from a perch to catch insects and often returns to the same spot.
  • Despite its common name, the 'spots' are actually fine longitudinal streaks located on the crown and breast.
  • One of the last migratory species to arrive in Europe for the breeding season, typically appearing in mid-May.
  • Exhibits a distinctive, frequent flicking of the wings and tail while perched on prominent vantage points.
  • A long-distance migrant that traverses the Mediterranean and Sahara to winter in sub-Saharan Africa.
Habitat
Open deciduous woodlands, parklands, mature gardens, and forest edges with clearings.
Range
Breeds throughout Europe and Western Asia; winters in Southern and Central Africa.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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