Birdsong field guide
Siberian Pipit
Anthus japonicus
The Siberian Pipit is a small, streaked passerine of East Asia, recently recognized as a distinct species from the Buff-bellied Pipit. It is characterized by its dark legs, heavy ventral streaking, and preference for open, wet habitats.
What it sounds like
A sharp, squeaky 'pseep' or 'si-si' call; song is a repetitive series of high-pitched, thin trills delivered during a parachuting display flight.
Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto
Field notes
- Taxonomically split from the American Buff-bellied Pipit based on genetic and morphological differences.
- Features a notably long hindclaw, which assists in maneuvering across soft, muddy substrates.
- Displays a distinctive habit of pumping its tail up and down while foraging on the ground.
- Breeding plumage often develops a subtle pinkish-buff or vinaceous tint on the breast and belly.
- Unlike many similar pipits, it consistently maintains dark brownish-black legs and feet in all plumages.
Habitat
Alpine tundra and wet meadows during breeding; winters in rice paddies, estuaries, and damp agricultural fields.
Range
Breeds across central and eastern Siberia to Japan; winters in southern China, Korea, and Southeast Asia.
Similar & commonly confused birds
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