Scarlet-rumped Cacique illustration
Birdsong field guide

Scarlet-rumped Cacique

Cacicus uropygialis

A medium-sized, glossy black icterid distinguished by its brilliant scarlet lower back and pale, ivory-colored bill. It is a social but often inconspicuous inhabitant of humid tropical forest canopies.

What it sounds like

A complex and highly variable series of liquid whistles, harsh chattering, and mechanical sounding 'clucks' or 'wheezes'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Paul Bourdin · EcuadorCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Constructs long, bag-like pendulous nests woven from fibers that hang precariously from the tips of high tree branches.
  • Unlike many of its relatives, the Scarlet-rumped Cacique is more frequently found in pairs or small family units than in large colonies.
  • The species is known to follow mixed-species foraging flocks, feeding on both fruit and large invertebrates.
  • The pale blue iris provides a striking contrast against its black plumage, though it can be difficult to see from a distance.
  • Taxonomically, it was formerly considered conspecific with the Subtropical Cacique, but they are now frequently treated as distinct species based on vocalizations.
Habitat
Canopy and edges of humid lowland forests, foothills, and mature secondary growth.
Range
Central and South America, ranging from Honduras south to the Pacific lowlands of Colombia and Ecuador.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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