Painted Firetail illustration
Birdsong field guide

Painted Firetail

Emblema pictum

A striking, small estrildid finch endemic to the arid regions of Australia, characterized by its bold white-spotted underparts and vibrant crimson patches.

What it sounds like

A loud, harsh, and rasping 'trut' or 'che-che', alongside a song of wheezing and clicking notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Christopher Watson · AustraliaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the only species categorized within the genus Emblema.
  • Unlike many other finches, it is primarily ground-dwelling, often seen hopping among rocks and spinifex.
  • Both sexes possess a bright red rump, but only the male features extensive red on the face and chest.
  • They are highly water-dependent and will fly considerable distances to reach permanent desert soaks and rock pools.
  • Nests are frequently built low to the ground, often concealed within the sharp, protective clumps of spinifex grass.
Habitat
Rocky ranges, stony plateaus, and spinifex-clumped grasslands.
Range
Arid and semi-arid interior of Central, Western, and Northern Australia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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