Olive-backed Pipit illustration
Birdsong field guide

Olive-backed Pipit

Anthus hodgsoni

A small, olive-tinged passerine of the Motacillidae family, characterized by its bold facial pattern and preference for wooded environments over open fields.

What it sounds like

A high-pitched, thin 'tseep' or 'spek' call; the song is a rapid, melodic series of trills often delivered from a high perch or during a brief song-flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Distinguished from the similar Tree Pipit by a prominent white supercilium and a distinct white spot located on the rear ear coverts.
  • Exhibits a characteristic habit of slowly wagging its tail up and down while foraging or perched.
  • Unlike many other pipit species, it frequently flies into trees for cover when disturbed rather than remaining on the ground.
  • The species is divided into two subspecies: the northern 'yunnanensis' and the Himalayan 'hodgsoni'.
  • It is a long-distance migrant, with northern populations traveling thousands of kilometers to winter in Southeast Asia.
Habitat
Boreal and temperate coniferous or mixed forests with open understories, mountain slopes, and wintering in wooded gardens or plantations.
Range
Breeds across the northern Palearctic from Siberia to Japan and in the Himalayas; winters across South and Southeast Asia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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