Maroon-backed Accentor illustration
Birdsong field guide

Maroon-backed Accentor

Prunella immaculata

A shy, ground-dwelling songbird of high-altitude forests recognized by its slate-grey plumage and rich maroon back. It is the most forest-dependent species among the accentors, often skulking in damp undergrowth.

What it sounds like

A thin, metallic 'tzi-it' call and a short, hurried warbling song with high-pitched trills.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses a striking pale yellow iris that stands out against its dark grey facial feathers.
  • Unlike its alpine relatives, it prefers the interior of dense coniferous and rhododendron forests over open rocky slopes.
  • It undergoes altitudinal migration, moving from high-elevation breeding grounds down to wooded valleys in winter.
  • The species' diet shifts seasonally from small insects and invertebrates to seeds and small berries.
  • It is often observed foraging near water sources, particularly in mossy areas near mountain streams.
Habitat
Damp coniferous forests, rhododendron thickets, and mossy woodland floors.
Range
Eastern Himalayas, Southeast Tibet, and Central to Southwest China.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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