Long-billed Starthroat illustration
Birdsong field guide

Long-billed Starthroat

Heliomaster longirostris

A large, elegant hummingbird distinguished by its exceptionally long, straight bill and vibrant iridescent plumage.

What it sounds like

A sharp, high-pitched 'tseep' or 'squip', often delivered as solitary notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · EcuadorCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Males possess a metallic turquoise crown and a brilliant magenta-red throat patch known as a gorget.
  • Unlike many territorial hummingbirds, it is a 'trap-liner' that follows a specific route to visit widely dispersed flowers.
  • Its bill is remarkably long and straight, often accounting for nearly one-third of the bird's total body length.
  • Key field marks include a conspicuous white stripe on the rump and a white malar streak (mustache).
  • It frequently perches on high, exposed dead branches in the canopy to survey its environment.
Habitat
Canopy and edges of humid forests, second growth, and semi-open woodland.
Range
Southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America, reaching Bolivia and central Brazil.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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