Little Egret illustration
Birdsong field guide

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

A small, elegant white heron characterized by its slender black bill, long black legs, and distinctive bright yellow feet. It is an active hunter known for its graceful silhouette and delicate breeding plumes.

What it sounds like

Generally silent outside of colonies; produces a harsh, guttural 'ark' or 'gwa-gwa' when disturbed or interacting socially.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Lionel FREDERIC · FranceCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • During the breeding season, adults grow two long, ribbon-like plumes from the nape and lace-like 'aigrettes' on the back.
  • Uses a specialized 'foot-stirring' technique, vibrating its yellow toes in the silt to flush out small fish and crustaceans.
  • The species was nearly hunted to extinction in Europe during the 19th century to supply plumes for the millinery trade.
  • It is a highly social nester, often forming large colonies called heronries alongside other species like Spoonbills and Grey Herons.
  • Since the 1950s, the species has undergone a massive natural range expansion, colonizing much of northern Europe and the British Isles.
Habitat
Shallow coastal wetlands, salt marshes, estuaries, and inland freshwater lakes or rivers.
Range
Widespread across Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australasia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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