Green Peafowl illustration
Birdsong field guide

Green Peafowl

Pavo muticus

The Green Peafowl is a majestic, large-bodied galliform bird distinguished by its metallic green plumage and a unique upright, needle-like crest. It is larger and more terrestrial than its Indian relative, exhibiting extreme sexual dimorphism primarily in train length rather than plumage color.

What it sounds like

A loud, resonant, and trumpeting 'kay-yaw' or 'ee-ow' that is lower in pitch and less piercing than the Indian Peafowl's call.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
0:00 / 0:03
Rec. Ross Gallardy · ThailandCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Unlike the Indian Peafowl, both males and females of this species possess iridescent green necks and scaly-patterned plumage.
  • It is among the longest extant birds, with adult males reaching up to 3 meters in total length including the ocular-spotted train.
  • The species is currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List due to habitat fragmentation and overhunting across Southeast Asia.
  • Their crest is structurally distinct from the Indian Peafowl, consisting of tightly bundled, upright feathers rather than a fan shape.
  • Green Peafowl are remarkably strong flyers despite their size and typically roost in tall, emergent trees near riverbanks.
Habitat
Tropical and subtropical moist forests, deciduous woodlands, and savanna edges, typically near permanent water sources.
Range
Fragmented populations across Southeast Asia, including Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and Java.

Similar & commonly confused birds

Heard a Green Peafowl?

Open Birdsong, tap record, and identify the bird singing near you in seconds — then collect it in your field journal.

Identify a bird by its song