Green-backed Tit illustration
Birdsong field guide

Green-backed Tit

Parus monticolus

The Green-backed Tit is a colorful, small passerine bird closely resembling the Great Tit but distinguished by its vibrant moss-green mantle and yellow underparts divided by a bold black stripe.

What it sounds like

A varied and high-pitched series of whistles and chatter, often rendered as a rhythmic 'wi-chi-chi-chi' or a sharp 'tsee-tsee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Tim Dinh / Annambirding · VietnamCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is highly social and frequently participates in mixed-species foraging flocks to increase protection from predators.
  • The species is known for its altitudinal migration, descending from high-elevation forests to lower valleys during the winter months.
  • It is a secondary cavity nester, often lining tree hollows or abandoned woodpecker holes with moss, hair, and feathers.
  • Unlike the similar Great Tit, the Green-backed Tit features two distinct white wing-bars on its secondary coverts.
  • Their diet is omnivorous and opportunistic, consisting primarily of insects and larvae during the breeding season and seeds or berries in winter.
Habitat
Temperate and subtropical montane forests, including broadleaf, coniferous, and mixed woodlands, as well as rural gardens.
Range
The Himalayas, southern China, Taiwan, and parts of mainland Southeast Asia such as Vietnam and Myanmar.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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