Citron-headed Yellow-Finch illustration
Birdsong field guide

Citron-headed Yellow-Finch

Sicalis luteocephala

A medium-sized tanager-finch of the high Andes, easily identified by the male's vibrant yellow head contrasting with its greyish-olive body.

What it sounds like

A rapid, buzzy series of musical chirps and trills, often delivered from a rock perch or during a short display flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Peter Boesman · ArgentinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Exhibits distinct sexual dimorphism, where females lack the bright yellow hood and appear more olive-grey and streaked.
  • Primarily inhabits high-altitude puna and temperate zones, typically ranging from 2,500 to 4,500 meters in elevation.
  • Frequently found foraging on the ground in small groups, often associating with other seed-eating species like the Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch.
  • Unlike many open-nesting finches, it often utilizes protected cavities such as rock crevices or holes in stone walls for nesting.
  • Despite its common name and finch-like beak, taxonomic classification places it within the family Thraupidae, making it a tanager.
Habitat
Rocky slopes, high-altitude shrubland, and traditional agricultural areas with stone walls.
Range
Central Andes, specifically across southern Peru, Bolivia, and northern Argentina.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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