Chilean Hawk illustration
Birdsong field guide

Chilean Hawk

Astur chilensis

The Chilean Hawk is a medium-sized forest raptor endemic to the southern Andes, recognized by its dark slate-grey upperparts and distinct rufous-barred underparts.

What it sounds like

A rapid, high-pitched series of staccato 'ke-ke-ke-ke' notes, often becoming more frantic near the nest.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Field notes

  • While formerly classified as a subspecies of the Bicolored Hawk, it is now widely recognized as a distinct species due to geographic isolation and morphological differences.
  • It is a specialized avian predator, with birds accounting for over 90% of its diet, often caught through high-speed maneuvers in dense foliage.
  • The species is highly dependent on old-growth Nothofagus (Southern Beech) forests for nesting and hunting.
  • It exhibits seasonal altitudinal migration, moving from high-altitude Andean forests to lower coastal valleys during the winter months.
  • Nesting pairs build large stick platforms high in the canopy, usually hidden by epiphytes or dense leaf cover to avoid detection.
Habitat
Mature temperate rainforests and deciduous Nothofagus forests.
Range
Southern South America, specifically the Andean regions of Chile and Argentina from Valparaíso to Tierra del Fuego.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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