Black-headed Parrot illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black-headed Parrot

Pionites melanocephalus

A small, striking parrot distinguished by its jet-black crown and playful demeanor, primarily inhabiting the upper canopies of the Amazonian rainforest.

What it sounds like

A loud, piercing series of metallic shrieks and high-pitched whistles, often delivered in rapid succession.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Tristan Guillebot de Nerville · French GuianaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is one of the few parrot species to possess a pure white breast and belly, contrasting sharply with its colorful plumage.
  • Known for 'leaf bathing,' these birds rub their bodies against wet foliage to clean themselves after rain.
  • They exhibit a unique, energetic hopping gait when moving across branches or the forest floor.
  • The species is highly social, typically found in small family groups that engage in frequent mutual preening.
  • Unlike many parrots, they prefer nesting in high tree hollows often over 30 meters above the ground.
Habitat
Lowland tropical rainforests, seasonally flooded forests (varzea), and forest edges.
Range
Northern South America, north of the Amazon River, spanning Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and the Guianas.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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