Black Baza illustration
Birdsong field guide

Black Baza

Aviceda leuphotes

A medium-sized, distinctive raptor known for its striking black, white, and chestnut plumage and a prominent, needle-like crest. It is a highly social species, often observed in small flocks rather than as solitary individuals.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched, and shrill whistling 'chu-wee' or 'pwee-pwee', often delivered in flight.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Jelle Scharringa · ThailandCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It possesses a exceptionally long, erect crest that it frequently raises when perched or alarmed.
  • Unlike most raptors, it is largely insectivorous, specializing in capturing large insects like mantises and beetles mid-air.
  • The species is notably crepuscular, often reaching its peak activity levels during the dim light of dawn and dusk.
  • During migration, they are remarkably gregarious, sometimes forming loose groups of up to 20 or more individuals.
  • They belong to the subfamily Perninae, sharing specialized 'toothed' bills with other bazas and honey-buzzards.
Habitat
Broadleaf evergreen forests, deciduous woodlands, and forest edges near open clearings.
Range
South and Southeast Asia, spanning from the eastern Himalayas and southern China to the Malay Peninsula and Indonesia.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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