Yellow Grosbeak illustration
Birdsong field guide

Yellow Grosbeak

Pheucticus chrysopeplus

The Yellow Grosbeak is a large, striking songbird known for the male's brilliant golden plumage and its massive, seed-crushing bill.

What it sounds like

A series of rich, liquid, whistled phrases similar to an American Robin but slower and more deliberate; the typical call is a sharp, metallic 'ik' or 'pik'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Manuel Grosselet · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest member of the genus Pheucticus, reaching lengths of up to 24 centimeters.
  • The species exhibits strong sexual dimorphism; males are bright golden-yellow while females are duller olive-yellow with heavy streaking on the back.
  • Its massive, conical, slate-gray bill is specialized for cracking tough seeds and consuming large tropical fruits.
  • Though primarily a Mexican resident, it is a rare and highly prized summer vagrant to the wooded canyons of southeastern Arizona.
  • Nesting typically occurs in the mid-to-upper canopy, where they build a cup-shaped nest of twigs and rootlets.
Habitat
Tropical deciduous forests, thorn forests, and montane riparian woodlands.
Range
The Pacific slope of Mexico and Guatemala, occasionally wandering into the Southwestern United States.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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