Yellow-faced Grassquit illustration
Birdsong field guide

Yellow-faced Grassquit

Tiaris olivaceus

A small, sexually dimorphic tanager characterized by the male's striking yellow facial markings and olive plumage. It is a common seedeater frequently found in open, grassy environments across the Neotropics.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched, insect-like buzzy trill, often transcribed as 'tsip-tsip-tsip-zzzzzz'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Julio Delgado · ColombiaCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Despite its finch-like conical bill, genetic analysis places this species in the tanager family (Thraupidae).
  • They construct globose, domed nests with a side entrance, often hidden low in dense grass or shrubs.
  • Males perform a distinct courtship display where they vibrate their wings rapidly while perched near a female.
  • The species is highly gregarious and often forages in small flocks alongside other seedeaters and grassquits.
  • While primarily granivorous, they are known to supplement their seed-based diet with small insects and nectar.
Habitat
Open grasslands, pastures, agricultural fields, and brushy roadsides.
Range
Greater Antilles, Mexico, Central America, and northwestern South America.
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