West Indian Whistling-Duck illustration
Birdsong field guide

West Indian Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna arborea

The largest of the whistling-ducks, this elusive Caribbean endemic is primarily nocturnal and often observed perching high in trees.

What it sounds like

A loud, high-pitched, multi-syllabic whistle often transcribed as 'wa-chi-chi-wheee'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Eric DeFonso · Puerto RicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the largest species in the genus Dendrocygna, reaching lengths of up to 58 centimeters.
  • Unlike many waterfowl, it is largely nocturnal, flying from daytime roosts at dusk to feed on royal palm fruit.
  • The species is highly arboreal and possesses long toes with strong claws adapted for perching on branches.
  • It is currently classified as Near Threatened, with a population sensitive to habitat loss and illegal hunting.
  • Nests are found in diverse locations including tree cavities, among bromeliads, or on the ground under dense cover.
Habitat
Mangrove swamps, forested wetlands, and freshwater marshes.
Range
Endemic to the West Indies, including the Bahamas, Greater Antilles, and northern Lesser Antilles.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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