Tufted Flycatcher illustration
Birdsong field guide

Tufted Flycatcher

Mitrephanes phaeocercus

The Tufted Flycatcher is a small, crested tyrant flycatcher known for its vibrant cinnamon-orange underparts and upright perching posture. It is a distinctive inhabitant of montane forests, often seen darting from branches to snatch insects from the air.

What it sounds like

A high, thin 'seet' or 'peet' followed by a rapid, descending liquid trill.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Matthew L. Brady · MexicoCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • It is the only member of its genus, Mitrephanes, found in North and Central America.
  • Nests are intricate cups of moss and lichen, designed to perfectly mimic a natural bump or knot on a tree limb.
  • The species displays strong site fidelity, frequently returning to the same 'sentinel' perch after every foraging flight.
  • While a permanent resident in most of its range, it is an occasional and highly sought-after vagrant in the mountains of Southeast Arizona.
  • The prominent crest, for which it is named, is frequently raised and lowered during social interactions and territorial defense.
Habitat
Humid montane evergreen forests, pine-oak woodlands, and shaded forest clearings.
Range
Highlands ranging from northwestern Mexico through Central America to the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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