Spotted Dove illustration
Birdsong field guide

Spotted Dove

Spilopelia chinensis

A small, long-tailed pigeon native to Asia, characterized by its rosy-grey plumage and a distinctive white-spotted black collar. It is a highly adaptable species common in both natural and anthropogenic landscapes.

What it sounds like

A gentle, rhythmic three or four-syllable coo, often transcribed as 'krook-kroo-kroo' or 'cuk-coo-coo'.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Albert Lastukhin · ChinaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The signature 'lace-neck' patch of white spots on black is absent in juvenile birds, appearing only as they reach maturity.
  • Unlike most birds, they can drink water by suction, allowing them to keep their heads down while hydrating.
  • Courtship involves a 'display flight' where the male flies steeply upward before gliding down in a wide, circular arc with wings and tail spread.
  • Though primarily ground-feeding granivores, they have been observed occasionally consuming insects such as winged termites.
  • The species was successfully introduced to Los Angeles in the early 1900s, establishing a persistent population in Southern California.
Habitat
Open woodlands, scrub, agricultural areas, and urban parks or gardens.
Range
Native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia; introduced to Australia, USA, and Mauritius.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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