Snowy Plover illustration
Birdsong field guide

Snowy Plover

Anarhynchus nivosus

A small, pale shorebird characterized by its sandy upperparts and incomplete dark neck band, specialized for life on open beaches and salt flats.

What it sounds like

A soft, rising 'ku-wheet' or 'tu-wheet' along with low, whistling alarm notes.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
No reference call found yet · Xeno-canto

Field notes

  • They are masters of crypsis, with plumage that mimics dry sand and salt crusts to avoid detection by aerial predators.
  • Females often practice polyandry, deserting their first brood to be raised by the male while they seek a second mate for another clutch.
  • The species was recently taxonomically split from the Old World Kentish Plover based on genetic, morphological, and vocal differences.
  • Chicks are highly precocial, leaving the nest scrape to forage for small invertebrates within just a few hours of hatching.
  • The Pacific Coast population is federally listed as threatened due to habitat loss from invasive beach grasses and human disturbance.
Habitat
Sandy coastal beaches, dunes, and inland saline lake margins or alkaline flats.
Range
Western North America, the Gulf Coast, the Caribbean, and parts of the South American coast.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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