Red-rumped Parrot illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red-rumped Parrot

Psephotus haematonotus

A small, slender Australian parrot characterized by sexual dimorphism and the male's eponymous crimson lower-back patch. It is a common sight in open landscapes, often seen foraging on the ground in pairs or small family groups.

What it sounds like

A soft, musical, two-syllable whistle often described as a 'chee-chee' or a melodic warble.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Marc Anderson · AustraliaCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Displays pronounced sexual dimorphism: males are vibrant emerald green with a red rump, while females are a cryptic olive-drab.
  • Primarily a terrestrial feeder, it spends a significant portion of the day on the ground foraging for grass seeds and herbaceous plants.
  • Forms strong, monogamous pair bonds, with partners often seen perched close together and engaging in mutual preening.
  • Nests in deep tree hollows, often near water, where the female incubates eggs while the male provides her with food.
  • Highly adaptable to human-modified landscapes, it has successfully colonized suburban parks, golf courses, and agricultural fields.
Habitat
Open woodlands, riverine corridors, grasslands, and suburban green spaces.
Range
Southeastern Australia, primarily throughout the Murray-Darling Basin.
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