Red-legged Honeycreeper illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red-legged Honeycreeper

Cyanerpes cyaneus

The Red-legged Honeycreeper is a small, vibrantly colored tanager known for its intense sexual dimorphism and specialized nectar-feeding adaptations.

What it sounds like

A sharp, high-pitched 'tsip' or 'zeet' call, and a weak, wheezy, repetitive song.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · BrazilCC BY-NC-SAXeno-canto

Field notes

  • Adult males undergo a post-breeding eclipse molt, temporarily swapping their brilliant violet-blue plumage for a dull green similar to females.
  • Their characteristic bright red legs are colored by carotenoid pigments obtained through a diet of fruit, nectar, and small insects.
  • They possess a specialized brush-tipped tongue designed to efficiently extract nectar from the base of tubular flowers.
  • Unlike many other honeycreepers, this species is highly gregarious and frequently joins large mixed-species foraging flocks in the canopy.
  • Though primarily nectarivorous, they are also opportunistic frugivores and play a significant role in seed dispersal within their ecosystem.
Habitat
Tropical forest edges, open woodlands, and shaded agricultural areas such as citrus or cacao plantations.
Range
A wide range extending from southern Mexico and Central America south to the Amazon Basin, including Trinidad and Cuba.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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