Red Avadavat illustration
Birdsong field guide

Red Avadavat

Amandava amandava

The Red Avadavat, also known as the Strawberry Finch, is a small, gregarious estrildid finch famous for the male's striking crimson breeding plumage and delicate white speckling.

What it sounds like

A thin, high-pitched 'tsit' or 'pseep' contact call and a low-pitched, flute-like warbling song.

Reference call, compare with what you heard
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Rec. Ding Li Yong · ThailandCC BY-NC-NDXeno-canto

Field notes

  • The name 'Avadavat' is a corruption of Ahmedabad, a city in Gujarat, India, which served as a major export hub for the bird trade in the past.
  • It is the only species of estrildid finch in which the male undergoes a dramatic seasonal molt from a dull brown to a vibrant red during the breeding season.
  • The white spots characteristic of their plumage are thought to provide camouflage by mimicking the appearance of seed heads or sunlight filtering through tall grass.
  • During courtship, the male performs a unique display by holding a blade of grass or a feather in his beak while singing and bowing to the female.
  • While native to South and Southeast Asia, their popularity in aviculture has led to established feral populations in diverse locations including Hawaii, Fiji, and Spain.
Habitat
Tall grasslands, marshy areas, reed beds, and agricultural fields, typically in close proximity to water.
Range
Native to South and Southeast Asia, spanning from Pakistan through India to Indonesia and southern China.

Similar & commonly confused birds

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